Sunday, July 26, 2020

The Week Mind - 19th to 25th Jul


As Amit Varma explains in his recent Econ Central podcast, every decision-making involving a to-do or not-to-do situation is all about opportunity cost. If we have an hour to spend, we can either watch something on Netflix or Prime, browse through the bottomless pits of Insta or facebook, fight on twitter, listen to a podcast, call up an old friend, talk to family members, cook, wash dishes, read or just sit and think (or worry). We can do one of these things and at max two, but it will always be one at the cost of another. And that’s precisely the Opportunity Cost Decision Making Model.
Even if we could multitask to do two activities at a time, one activity will be what we want to get done with and the other activity, a sort of catalyst/motivator to do the first activity - like washing dishes while listening to a podcast. If I were to maximize my pleasure, I wouldn't be washing dishes. However, listening to a podcast while washing dishes is encouraging. I get the incentive of listening to a podcast (catalyst/motivator) while I complete my to-do of washing dishes. One can argue that this multi-tasking compromises the focus on said activities but, hey, it gets the work done.
To maximize pleasure or minimize pain in a given context has always been the pursuit of humankind and using our constrained time to do that is precisely how we take decisions. As Newton had observed, a body continues to be in a state of rest or in motion, unless acted upon by an external force.
Body = what we want to do to gain pleasure or avoid pain
external force = constraint
Newton may like to rephrase as:

We continue to maximize pleasure or minimize pain in an activity as long as our constraint (time, money, etc.) runs out or we have an even bigger pleasure or lesser pain to pursue.
And if you’re reading this line, I thank you for your trust in believing that this will be worth your time.

Let's dive into The Week Mind



A. Political

For an Indian who has been following the news, there isn't much that's already unknown on the Sino-Indian border conflict. We have been fed only the nationalistic, Indian viewpoint by our media. Once in a while, it’s worth knowing how the world views it. Like, literally. This article presents a 3D view of the terrain of where the conflict happened.  It is worth viewing on a bigger screen (definitely not on a phone).

At his best, G. Sampath interviews a representative from the Corona world. In a candid interview, the Corona-rep acknowledges their operations, shares their success stories and future growth plans. G. Sampath does his best in asking the right questions to elicit mind blowing responses. If there is one article that you read, let it be this. It will make your day.

B. Technology

Absolutely fascinating images of the Sun, shot at the midpoint between the Sun and the Earth. The distance between the Sun and the Earth is 14 crore km. The Solar Orbiter launched by the European Space Agency (ESA) is currently at 6.4 crore km from the Earth. What scientists also believe is that the observations made by the Solar Orbiter will help us understand why the temperature of the Sun's Corona (yes, even the Sun has a Corona ;)) is over 1 million degrees (Celsius or Fahrenheit doesn't matter), while the Sun's surface is approximately 5500 degrees Celsius. This is like saying, when we boil water in a kettle, the temperature outside the kettle is near 1000 degrees Celsius but the kettle itself is only at a temperature of 80 degrees Celsius. Fascinating, right?

C. Marketing

The TikTok bandwagon was gaining momentum like no other. The platform garnered people like a sale day in the Lulu shopping mall. Unprecedented equality was what TikTok stood for. As the cliché goes, anything good in life is either illegal, immoral or fattening. TikTok soon became illegal in India.
During the good old days of licensing raj, if there was a ban on something, there was a black market for it or a close substitute would take its place. Let’s suppose the government bans sugar tomorrow. The options available to consumers would be to either buy sugar at exorbitant prices from a black market or look for substitutes like sugar-free sucralose.
Are the TikTok substitutes, especially Instagram Reels, good enough to replace it? Hard to say, as nothing ever turns out as cool as the originals!
This is a subscriber only article from ET Prime. If you want to read it and don't have a subscription, kindly whatsapp or email me. I will send you a gift link.

D. Economics
Nothing interesting here!

E. Sports
Ben Stokes - What a player! He squared the #raisethebat series with his scintillating performance with both bat and ball. If anyone can single-handedly win a World Cup, riveting Test matches and lose a T20 final, it has got to be him. Harsha Bhogle's tweet sums up the rest

In the football world, Liverpool lifted their Premier League trophy and what a night it was! I hope Sportstar comes out with a poster to celebrate the once in a lifetime (till now) phenomenon!

F. eCommerce
Nothing interesting here either!

G. Behaviour

With glaring anecdotes and excerpts from consumers and organizations, Suneera and Shuchi have mapped out how our buying behaviour has changed in response to the COVID crisis. Be it newer needs or down trading, there is a paradigm shift in the way we think about spending money. Earlier we discussed how time is a constraint. A similar approach to money is leading us to this change in behaviour.

H. Books & Cinema

I am still reading Guns, Germs, and Steel by Jared Diamond since 7th Jun. No changes there.
We watched a Tamil movie called Penguin starring Keerthi Suresh. Initially, I was flabbergasted at the ratings of 4.6 on imdb. The first half of the movie was nowhere close to such poor rating. But, the crew brings justice with constant deterioration. By the time we reached the climax, it did feel like a 4.6 movie. The male actors did a poor job.  With gaping holes in the screenplay, the movie was choppy and at times illogical as well. We – the characters in the movie and those of us who watched it - need to consult a mental health expert to recover from the onslaught.

With that, we wrap up this week's musing.
Do share a list of interesting articles that you came across.
Do share your thoughts on what was good and what can be improved.
And that's word no. 1186

Sunday, July 19, 2020

The Week Mind - 12th to 18th Jul

Thanks for your feedback on the read being too long. As an improvement measure, we will restrict the newsletter to about 1000 words.
Also, there was some feedback on this newsletter being on the lines of The Ken. It is flattering to say the least. Although it's not a blatant copy, The Ken and The NYT have inspired me a lot to write this newsletter.

Let's dive into The Week Mind



A. Political

Nothing worth sacrificing my 1000 words limit.

B. Technology

The hidden trackers in your phone, explained, Sara Morrison, Vox
This quote from the article should pique your interest -
"how trackers hidden in smartphone apps are the source of incredible amounts of specific data about us, much of which gets sent to companies you’ve never heard of. This has been going on for years and is an essential part of the mobile app economy."

C. Marketing

Marketers must gear up to thrive on consumer diversity, Biju Dominic, mint
Biju Dominic takes us through a brand's journey from mass personalization to actual personalization, that each consumer deserves. How, with the advent of digitization, personalization may look easier for targeting and not from a product's point of view.

There is too much data and not enough heart for it, Arun Raman, afaqs
Data, data everywhere,
Not a drop to process
                         - The Rhyme of the Ancient Analyst
Arun Raman, in his funny ways, helps us understand how our thinking has changed with the deluge of data that it is almost leading us to an analysis paralysis situation.
Thank you Shashank Muthalik for sharing this article.

D. Economics

Asia's two big economies will lose as they decouple, Ajit Ranade, mint
Ajit Ranade takes us through on what the status quo was on the bilateral trade between China and India, before the recent skirmishes. He offers a historical perspective on how India and China were important to each other and how both the countries will tend to lose out because of the recent developments on either side of the Himalayas.

Solar Flair: India's quest to supersede China, Seetharam G, The Ken
Quietly behind the scenes, India has been working on a big idea. An idea as humungous as BRI. Seetharaman.G takes us through the inner workings of the International Solar Alliance (masterminded by India), and the possible challenges we will face. Quite an interesting read. It is a free story by The Ken as well.

E. Sports

#raisethebat gave way to one of the most riveting test matches. What a display of character by Jermaine Blackwood. If only he'd been a bit more patient to carry his bat through, he could have got his well-deserved century as well.

#raisethebat's second test match is underway. Is Ben Stokes human or what!? Another scintillating batting performance. Nicely setup for Day 4 today and if WI can hold it out, we have got a draw on our hands.

Arsenal has probably had the best week under Mikel Arteta. They won against the European and English Champions Liverpool. They even took it one step further to show the door to the current FA Cup Champions Manchester City, in the FA Cup semi-final. A shot in the arm for the ardent supporters as they will hope to carry on this form to make sure that St. Totteringham's day does come back after 2015-16!

Real Madrid has won the La Liga as Barcelona made a mess of their lead with unwitting draws and losses that paved way for a consistent Madrid. Messi fans are fuming about how the Barcelona team isn't good enough and that he can't keep carrying them forever. But, remember that they say the same thing about the Argentina team as well.

IWC Drawing Competition, Laureus
Adam Grant in his podcast says, "This is a different kind of ad and I have played a personal role in selecting this ad". Similarly, I have played a personal part in choosing this promotion.
This is the artwork of a 10-year-old artist Anmol Vikey from Hinganghat, Maharashtra. His artwork has been selected as one of the top three entries for the international 2020 IWC Drawing Competition.
Slum Soccer had facilitated the participation of this EduKick project student in the contest. If you haven't heard about Slum Soccer, you can read about them here
or watch the trailer of the movie being made on their journey

Kindly cast your vote for Anmol Vikey Entry No.1 Project: EduKick here

F. eCommerce

JioMart wants to revolutionaise the e-grocery space, Soumya Gupta, ET Prime
ECommerce 101 lessons written by Soumya Gupta. This article analyses the pain points of hyperlocal eCommerce and how some others have tried and failed. Where there is failure, Jio smells an opportunity. Soumya gives some valid points on how Jio can succeed.
This is a subscriber only article from ET Prime. If you want to read it and don't have a subscription, kindly whatsapp or email me. I will send you a gift link.

G. Behaviour

Why our mind wants to spread misinformation, Simon Pitt, One Zero
When something is too good to be true, we have this need to be the first one to share this unbelievable piece of news with our near and dear ones on Whatsapp. We almost take pride in being the bringer of this news to them, of being the first to report. As the saying goes, Sun rises in the East. Whereas in reality, it's the Earth that revolves around the Sun. Simon Pitt makes a psychological argument on why do we certain things despite having better knowledge.

Window Swap
Please take a moment to see from someone else's perspective. Worth a click!
Thank you Zahid for sharing.

H. Books & Cinema

I am still reading Guns, Germs, and Steel by Jared Diamond since 7th Jun. No changes there.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank Kabir, who allowed us to watch Gulabo Sitabo in two straight days. The movie is funny in parts and requires you to be in a different,laid-back zone to enjoy it. Amitabh Bachchan and Ayushmann Khurrana have been terrific. Although we struggled with the Lucknowi Hindi, the subtitles helped us. Shoojit Sircar makes offbeat movies, but they don't border on the art genre. The imdb rating of 6.4 is extremely harsh!

With that, we wrap up this week's musing.
Do share your list of interesting articles that you came across.
Do share your thoughts on what was good and what can be improved.
And that's word no. 1084

Sunday, July 12, 2020

The Week Mind - 5th to 11th Jul

Since the last time I wrote and published something, 
1. CSK came back from the ban and won an IPL
2. Liverpool won a CL, UEFA Super Cup, Club World Cup and a PL
3. Modi's jacket and economic policies replaced Nehru's jacket (but same economic policies in a different name) in common parlance
4. Putin was, is and will be the Premier of Russia (no changes there)
5. There was something called as TataSky recharge every month
6. WinRAR asked me to buy a license (no changes there) and still worked
7. England became Cricket World Champions (although because of a stupid rule)
8. COVID-19 stuck



The worst is yet to come! Until then let's keep ourselves entertained.
In this new series of The Week Mind, I will curate a few articles that I read over the week and make a repository of sorts. Some of them may interest you and a lot of them may be just utterly rubbish.

Let's dive in

A. Political

China's software stalked Uighurs earlier and more widely, Paul Mozur/Nicol Perlroth, NY Times 
The Chinese are everywhere and they aren't only tracking everyone who resides in China, but also possible future dissenters. Basically they were tracking/hacking the Chinese Uighurs who don't even reside in China anymore. What a group of people who run the global supply chain!

Analysis | Vladimir Putin, the eternal Persident?, Stanly Johny, The Hindu
The man needs no introduction. Vladimir Putin kind of made a mockery of the system. May be he is required to have a stable Russia. Anti-Verschlimmbesserung is the word for most of the leaders handling the current political situations in most of the countries. Verschlimmbesserung in German means an attempted improvement that only makes thing worse. Sometimes status quo is better and lack of options is another line of reasoning given by the majority of people. Lack of option is truly a problem, but that shouldn't allow criticism to be smothered. For all we know, criticism just makes us better!

B. Technology

Opinion: We need to know what happened to CRISPR twins Lulu and Nana, Kiran Musunuru
MIT Tech Review offers 3 free articles. So, you can use your free articles judiciously. But, yeah, if you find them useful, you can always subscribe.
It's again got to do with China. Kiran Musunuru parlays the larger question of what happened to the baby twins Lulu and Nana whose genes were edited with CRISPR technology. Although the entire world was against the usage of CRISPR to gene-editing of human babies, Chinese scientist He Jiankui went ahead and performed gene-editing. What are the repercurssions? Was gene-editing successful? Are we looking at the creation of our next overlords? Kiran tries to reason a few of these questions.

DuckDuckGo 'broadly restored'; some users continue to face issues, The Hindu
You must try DuckDuckGo. It's the anti-Christ of Google search and takes privacy seriously. I have been using it for a few months now. The good thing is that your data is not used anywhere (atleast that's what they claim). On the flip side, because of this privacy-take-seriously feature, the ads are not relevant. The text search algorithm is still a match to Page Rank of Google but, Google wins hands down when you search for images. 
Last week, DuckDuckGo got blocked by our Indian ISPs along with the magical 59 apps of Chinese origin. May be the ISPs thought Duck->Peking Duck->Smells of China and blocked it. On a serious note, it's funny how China is part of anything that happens to us

C. Health

A couple of weeks back when I took a blood test to know my Vitamin D values, it was languishing amongst the lowest levels possible. The WFH has restricted most of us to get natural sunlight and help in synthesizing Vitamin D. Before we run into bigger problems, supplements should come in handy. If you haven't taken a Vit D test, I urge you to take it.

Coimbatore-based keeraikadai.com launches greeny dips, K. Jeshi, The Hindu 
Not directly related to Vit D, but, Coimbatore based keeraikadai.com launched greeny dip which synthesizes greens (palak, saag, keerai and the associated family) and makes it available to be used in a dip form soup. I ordered a few varieties and replaced my morning chai. Till now, I have tried the Moringa dip, and the taste is very slightly spicy. More importantly, there is a satisfied positive feedback loop in the mind that this is healthier than chai. Since I don't take sugar or milk in my chai, the replacement was easier.
Their website looks poorly designed and difficult to navigate. The only payment option is through Google Pay/UPI. If they can correct these things, it will be easier and convenient for the consumers. And the article did look like a press release and I am not promoting it either.

239 Experts with one big claim: The Coronavirus is airborne, Apoorva Mandavilli, NY Times
So, corona virus is airborne. It is a misleading article title to an extent that if it is indeed airborne, then we will have to keep our doors and windows shut as well. But, the truth of the matter is corona virus is airborne in closed spaces. Basically, offices, restaurants, etc. where the aerosol particles carrying the virus can still travel a few meters of distance before they are brought down to the ground by the weight of the particles. Thank you gravity!

On a similar note, please check out COVID-19 Survival Calculator
It is a data collection exercise but on the other hand the simulator does give some indication of the factors that affect the probability of contracting COVID-19

D. Economics

One of the best things I started in July was to replace the morning paper - The Economic Times (ET) with mint. mint is a breath of fresh air (pun intended). Reading ET has been a smothering experience with a slew of press releases and what seemed like paid articles. Heavily one-sided perspective and interviews with very less critical reasoning. mint has been benevolent in that perspective that the articles are in-depth and argues both points of view. Will share the best of the week from mint from next week. I still read ET Prime and it has been interesting for 1.5 years now

The plans to privatize parts of the railways, Sayantan Bera, Livemint
The first person that I got reminded of was Sangeet, when he, Shankar, Alok Nigam and Abhinav Saxena in 2007 presented a business plan of privatising railways at IIT Kharagpur Kshitij festival. This article by Sayantan Bera analyses the pros and cons of having trains run by private companies along with Indian Railways. What he calls for is a barrage of structural reforms to make the model work

E. Sports

Test Cricket made a comeback with England and West Indies restarting the affairs at Southampton. The match is well poised and set up for a fantastic final day with WI holding the edge unless the English weather plays spoilsport. It's going to be a fantastic battle between bat, ball and banter

The heartfelt message from Michael Holding on BLM is worth your time
and this video as well!

Football has been a drag with a lot of mid-table fight over CL spots between Leicester City, Chelsea and Manchester United. Based on Manchester City's FFP verdict on 13th July, the fight for Europa League's spot becomes prominent between Wolverhampton Wanderers, Sheffield United, Arsenal and Tottenham Hotspur
The Champions League to start in August and the draws are out. Honestly, I didn't see the fixtures as Liverpool are already out of contention. May the best team win! Would be an interesting August
Elsewhere, All or Nothing: Tottenham Hotspur trailer is out. No release date as of yet. In the other All or Nothing series, be it Manchester City or Brazil that I had watched, the crux was how they came to conquer their quest for glory. The previous editions focused on the aspect of All in All or Nothing. May be this is they are focussing on Nothing in the All or Nothing series.

Coming back to cricket, we celebrated two great former Indian captains birthday this week - Mahendra Singh Dhoni (Jul 7) and Sourav Ganguly (Jul 8)

Here is DJ Bravo's tribute to MS Dhoni

And why Dada is still relevant from a cricket point of view
#SpiritOfSourav - What makes Sourav Ganguly so relevant even now?, Shayan Acharya, Sportstar

The debate on who was the best captain still rages on. Share your thoughts on who it was - Dada or Mahi?

F. eCommerce

Ajfan
Ajfan is a retail chain that sells import products and dry fruits in Chennai. The storekeepers are Malayalis and it's fun visiting their store with me talking in my broken Malayalam and they replying in their broken Tamil. Obviously, their broken Tamil is far better than my Malayalam. My version of Malayalam is speaking Tamil through my nose.
Coming to Ajfan, they fulfill the needs of selling the best quality Dates and Almonds in the city. Under the lockdown and limited mobility it is difficult to get my hands on such rich superfoods. And unverified purchases online is risky in terms of quality as these are costly foods. I am stuck with a bad pack of Medjoul dates from Nuts & Spices through Dunzo already. 
Although Ajfan's website has a lot of content on superfoods, it is diffciult to navigate. And when you check online for delivery from Ajfan stores, you find out that they have the poorest of the website designed with no call to action to carry out eCommerce operations. In my opinion, they are losing out on a huge opportunity here. Is someone from Ajfan listening

Ulty Khopdi
A friend of mine Rahul Jha, an engineer turned designer has his works put up on Ulty Khopdi. I went to browse and look at other artists designs and I could navigate the website clearly. But, the mobile covers and accessories listing is a mess and we can't operate two filters together. It's highly cumbersome and was a harrowing experience

G. Behaviour

Pavlov's Dogs, Saul McLeod, Simply Psychology
So, we are in a way Pavlov's dog. We dearly wanted WFH three months back and we don't want WFH now. We are conditioned by habits and stimulii and it is going to be a Herculean task to break this chakravyuh. Thanks to Harshal for sharing this article

What if working from home goes on forever, Harish Bhat, Livemint 
Harish Bhatt writes well and here in this piece addresses the common joys of working in an office setup and how certain interventions can atleast try to replace them in a Zoom/MS Teams/Skype/Slack setup

H. Books & Cinema

I am still reading Guns, Germs, and Steel by Jared Diamond since 7th Jun. A good friend Nishant pointed out that it is more of a textbook than a regular read. On the contrary I am devoting enought time to read the book
Thanks to Kabir, Sharon and I watched Ponmagal Vandhal on Amazon Prime Video over two days. The movie is hard hitting and there are moments where you cringe. It's a hard take on one of the deadliest evils of the society. The imdb rating of 6.9 is too harsh.
This week Sharon and I have been watching Gulabo Sitabo since yesterday (Saturday). With the benevolence of Kabir Kannan Mohideen, we are hoping to complete it in another day or two

With that we wrap this week's musings.
Do share your list of interesting articles that you came across
Do share your thoughts on what was good and what can be improved
And do share your thoughts on who was the best Indian cricket captain - Dada or Mahi?